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101.
经研究证明,前人建立的二郎坪群火神庙组确有少量的亚碱性双峰式火山岩。这些火山岩零星地分布在几个地区,走向不连续,出露宽度一般为数百米。构成该组主体的是一条规模宏伟的侵入岩带,其岩石组合为辉长岩-闪长岩-石英闪长岩-斜长花岗岩-花岗岩,总体上表现为正序岩浆演化序列。这些侵入岩普遍经历了三个阶段的变形变质作用,即第一阶段为韧性变形;第二阶段为静态重结晶;第三阶段为带状褶劈理,表现了复杂而漫长的构造演化史。 相似文献
102.
We have modelled, for the cases of Milky Way and M31, the effects on the galactic discs, of the arrival at high velocity (≥150
km s−1) of giant HI clouds, with masses of up to 108M⊙. Predictions are compared with the detailed structure of the observed rotation curves for these two galaxies. The model
explains the rises and falls observed at large distances from the centre of each galaxy, distributed with a degree of regularity
in radius, in terms of a specific type of perturbations driven by the infall of the high velocity clouds (HVC's) arriving
from the intracluster medium of the Local Group. The underlying rotation curve is explained conventionally via the distribution
of the baryonic and dark matter components of the galaxy in question. This scenario, though tested here on the two major Local
Group objects, is in principle applicable to galaxies undergoing minor mergers with subgalactic mass gas clouds. 相似文献
103.
104.
论辽南上前寒武系的划分与对比 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
辽南上元古界的区域对比的关键是如何与蓟县层型、峡东层型的衔接或对比。作者认为辽南群是介于北方的青白口群与南方的震旦系之间的层位,仅金县群才相当于震旦系,震旦系与寒武系的界线则应置于兴民村组与葛屯组之间。 相似文献
105.
106.
甘肃陇山地区葫芦河群变质玄武岩及大地构造环境恢复 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
葫芦河群变质玄武岩以其高不相容元素、稀土元素和低MgO、Cr和Ni含量有别于现代洋中脊玄武岩和岛弧玄武岩,在FeO-MgO-Al_2O_3和Ti/100-Zr-Y×3判别图上,均落在大陆玄武岩区。在剖面上,与变质玄武岩整合接触的巨厚的变砂岩和大量出现的火山角砾岩和集块岩是浅海环境的标志;密集的辉绿岩墙群是拉张性大地构造环境的特征。因此,本文认为葫芦河群变质玄武岩原岩形成于陆内裂陷海盆环境。 相似文献
107.
108.
J.Kleyna M. I.Wilkinson N. W.Evans G.Gilmore C.Frayn 《Monthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society》2002,330(4):792-806
We present stellar radial velocity data for the Draco dwarf spheroidal (dSph) galaxy obtained using the AF2/WYFFOS instrument combination on the William Herschel Telescope. Our data set consists of 186 member stars, 159 of which have good quality velocities, extending to a magnitude V ≈19.5 with a mean velocity precision of ≈2 km s−1 . As this survey is based on a high-precision photometric target list, it contains many more Draco members at large radii. For the first time, this allows a robust determination of the radial behaviour of the velocity dispersion in a dSph.
We find statistically strong evidence of a rising velocity dispersion consistent with a dark matter halo that has a gently rising rotation curve. There is a <2 σ signature of rotation about the long axis, inconsistent with tidal disruption as the source of the rising dispersion. By comparing our data set with earlier velocities, we find that Draco probably has a binary distribution and fraction comparable to those in the solar neighbourhood.
We apply a novel maximum likelihood algorithm and fit the velocity data to a two parameter spherical model with an adjustable dark matter content and velocity anisotropy. Draco is best fit by a weakly tangentially anisotropic distribution of stellar orbits in a dark matter halo with a very slowly rising rotation law ( vcirc ∝ r 0.17 ) . We are able to rule out both a mass-follows-light distribution and an extended halo with a harmonic core at the 2.5 to 3 σ significance level, depending on the details of our assumptions about Draco's stellar binary population. Our modelling lends support to the idea that the dark matter in dwarf spheroidals is distributed in the form of massive, nearly isothermal haloes. 相似文献
We find statistically strong evidence of a rising velocity dispersion consistent with a dark matter halo that has a gently rising rotation curve. There is a <2 σ signature of rotation about the long axis, inconsistent with tidal disruption as the source of the rising dispersion. By comparing our data set with earlier velocities, we find that Draco probably has a binary distribution and fraction comparable to those in the solar neighbourhood.
We apply a novel maximum likelihood algorithm and fit the velocity data to a two parameter spherical model with an adjustable dark matter content and velocity anisotropy. Draco is best fit by a weakly tangentially anisotropic distribution of stellar orbits in a dark matter halo with a very slowly rising rotation law ( v
109.
辽宁省大石桥-吉洞峪一带出露的主要为古元古代的变质层状岩系,由云母片岩、长英质粒岩和大理类组成。区域上形成一大型北东向的复式向斜构造。复向斜南北两翼变质地层对比问题是辽吉东部辽河岩群研究的主要内容之一。作者根据五年来在大石桥-吉洞峪一带进行1∶5万区调所获得的新资料,从标志层及组合标志层、岩相学特征、主要标志层的岩石化学和稀土地球化学特征、变质作用演化等方面的研究入手,讨论了复向斜两翼变质地层对比的问题。结果表明,辽河岩群构成复向斜南北两翼的变质地层是完全可以对比的,从而进一步证实辽河岩群是一个不可分割的整体 相似文献
110.
河南省嵩箕地区登封群变质杂岩,原岩为一套造山带和岛弧的中基性、少部分为酸性的火山岩组合。其中郭家窑组为基性,常窑组、石牌河组逐渐向酸性火山岩过渡,石梯沟组属正常沉积岩系列。该群微量元素丰度值与地壳克拉克值相比,普遍偏低,其中Rb、Sr、Ba、F、Li等元素明显偏低。 相似文献